C1 ADVANCED · GRAMMAR · PART 2

Articles, quantifiers and pronouns

Few vs a few, no vs none, each other, the same as, anything, nothing and reflexives.

Finn the puffin with glasses and a book, your grammar teacher
Finn says

At C1 the small words get trickier: 'few' and 'a few' mean different things, and phrases like 'the same as' or 'no fewer than' are common in Part 2.

Quantifiers with a twist

few / little
negative: almost none
Few people understood the lecture.
a few / a little
positive: some
A few people stayed behind.
quite a few / not many
= a lot / not a lot
Quite a few students passed.
no / none (of)
no + noun; none (of) on its own
None of the answers was correct.

Pronouns

anything / nothing / something
any- in questions and negatives; nothing = not anything
There was nothing we could do.
themselves / each other / one another
reflexive or reciprocal
They blamed themselves. They blamed each other.
another / other / the other
one more / different / the remaining one
On the other hand, …

Fixed phrases with determiners

the same as / all the same
= identical / nevertheless
Your phone is the same as mine.
no fewer than / no more than
stress a number
No fewer than 500 people attended.
quite a / such a
emphasis
It was quite a surprise.

How it comes up in Part 2

In Part 2 you write one word in each gap. No word is given, so you need to know the grammar.

There's no point in arguing – he never listens.

There is no point (in) + -ing.

The two teams have played each other many times.

Each other = one to the other and back.

Surprisingly, none of the tickets had been sold.

None of + noun = not one.

Common mistakes

  • ✗ There were a few people, so the room felt empty.✓ There were few people, so the room felt empty.'Few' (negative) matches the empty room.
  • ✗ No of the students passed.✓ None of the students passed.None of, not no of.
  • ✗ They helped themselves to finish the project.✓ They helped each other to finish the project.Each other = one helps the other.
Finn the puffin, smiling kindly
Finn's exam tip

Ask whether the sentence feels positive or negative. 'Few' and 'little' are negative; 'a few' and 'a little' are positive – the context tells you which one fits.

Quick check

Write one word in each gap.

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